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Visual ReCode Extension Manager

Before migrating an application, you need to install the Visual ReCode extension. Our extension manager will let you handle licensing, updates, and installations for different versions of Visual Studio.

Screenshot of Visual ReCode extension

If you are looking to perform a .NET 6 migration, you should use the extension for Visual Studio 2022, as that’s the only version for which .NET 6 is supported.

Once installed, you can access Visual ReCode in the Visual Studio Extensions menu and select a migration option.

Screenshot of Visual Studio extension menu showing the Visual ReCode options

Migrating a WCF application to gRPC

Visual ReCode has two migration options:

  1. Service Migration: Select a service, convert it to gRCP
  2. Guided Project Upgrades: Finds the optimal order to upgrade a whole project.

In this section of the documentation, we will cover the Service Migration process.

The Service Migration wizard is an interface that guides you through creating WCF to gRPC migrations. With your WCF solution open, click Extensions -> Visual ReCode -> Migrate a WCF service to gRPC… from the top-level menu.

Step 1: Choose a WCF Service Contract

The first page of the wizard shows all the ServiceContract classes and interfaces in the currently-opened solution, grouped by project. If your project contains multiple implementations of a ServiceContract interface, all of them will be displayed in the list, so take care to select the right one.

Choose a WCF Service Contract wizard page

Step 2: Configure Output

On the next page you specify a new solution to create, as well as a name for the .NET Core gRPC Project to be generated. Required code from your current solution will be copied into .NET Standard 2.1 library projects in the new solution, with the same names and structure as your existing solution, so you should be able to find your way around.

You can also choose to generate a Client Project. Visual ReCode will produce a standalone library project with the gRPC client generated from the .proto file, and a custom wrapper around that client that matches the interface of the old WCF client. The generated project targets both .NET 4.5 and .NET Standard 2.1, so you can use it in existing client applications to make the migration process easier.

Finally, you can generate a WCF Proxy Project. This option creates a proxy project to allow WCF applications to communicate with your gRPC service. The Proxy application is a very thin wrapper around the gRPC client, using either basicHttpBinding for simple request/reply services, or wsDualHttpBinding for duplex services. You will want to configure or tweak the bindings to match your original WCF service.

Configure Output wizard page

Step 3: Save gRPC Migration

Provide a name for the migration you are creating. Visual ReCode will add a migration file with this name and the .recode extension to a Visual ReCode Solution Folder in your current solution. This file can be checked into source control and used to re-run the migration as often as needed.

If you leave the Run migration now checkbox checked, the file will be saved, and the migration will run immediately. Otherwise, you can click the Run Migration button in the Migration document window.

Save gRPC Migration wizard page

Step 4: Building gRPC Solution

This is a non-interactive page that displays information about the gRPC solution model as it is built-in memory. For large solutions this process may take a while.

Building gRPC Solution wizard page

Step 5: Solution Preview

The next page shows a tree view of the solution that will be generated with all the generated and migrated files. If everything looks OK then click Next and the solution will be written to disk.

Building gRPC Solution wizard page

Step 6

The progress bar shows the progress of writing the generated and migrated projects and documents to the new Solution. Once this is completed, you can open the new solution in Visual Studio or File Explorer, or view the HTML Migration Report in your default browser. The Migration Report is included in the new solution so you can review it at any time.

Building gRPC Solution wizard page

Note on the Trial Version of Visual ReCode

If you are using the Visual ReCode trial, it is important to note that it does not work exactly the same as the full version.

The trial version arbitrarily copies all the types across with all their methods, but it only copies the body of one in three methods. Additionally, the trial does not support the creation of the .recode “migration” documents.

See Also